isiZulu
Izithelo zikakhukhamba zaseXianju, zingathenjwa kanjani?
Kwadalwa ngo Ngokwamukisa, Kubuyekezwe ngo Ngokwamukisa
U-May e-Xianju
Ama-bayberry amaningi ezintabeni
Abomvu emagatsheni
Lapho umoya uvunguza
Iphunga elimnandi lezithelo livela phambi kwakho
Lesi sithelo esincane, esingaduma kulo lonke izwe futhi sibe yinto abantu abaningi abayilindele ehlobo, asikwazi ukuduma ngenxa yezinto ezingekho, kodwa ngenxa yekhwalithi eqinile nokuphepha okubonakalayo.
Umsuka Muhle:
Izintaba namanzi amahle, zitshala izithelo zemvelo ezinhle
Abantu bakwaXianju bavame ukusho ukuthi izithelo ezinhle kumele ziqale zibe namanzi nomhlabathi omuhle. Lapha, “izintaba ezisishiyagalombili, amanzi ayisishiyagalombili, nensimu eyodwa” izintaba ezingaphezu kwekhulu ezingamamitha ayinkulungwane zizungeze indawo efana nenqamu, zigcina imifutho yamafu asemanje nezimvula eziningi; ukushintshashintsha okukhulu kwezinga lokushisa emini naphakathi kwamabili ezigodini kwenza ama-bayberry akwazi ukugcina izakhamzimba kancane kancane futhi aqonge ushukela.
Amanzi nomhlabathi omuhle kumele kuvikelwe, futhi ikhwalithi enhle kumele inakekelwe. Ngenxa yalokhu, iXianju yethule “Imithetho Yobuchwepheshe Yokukhiqiza Ama-Bayberry aseXianju”, ishintsha “ukutshala izithelo ngokwesipiliyoni” kube “ukutshala nokunakekela ngokwezindinganiso”. Wonke ama-bayberry esifundeni atshalwa ngokucophelela, aqhutshwa ngendlela yokulawula ukuhlaselwa okuhlangene, futhi kukhuthazwa kakhulu imodeli yokutshala nokunakekela imvelo, kusebenza kanzima ukwakha uhlelo lokutshala nokunakekela oluhlaza oluhlanganisa “ama-bayberry - itiye - inkukhu - izinyosi”, kubekwe amabhodi aphuzi aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka emadwaleni ukuze kubanjwe izinambuzane ngendlela yomzimba, futhi kukhuthazwa ukutshala izitshalo ezihlala utshani ukuze kunakekelwe umhlabathi, ukuze kuvikelwe kakhulu imvelo yasekuqaleni yokutshala nokunakekela ama-bayberry.
Ukulawulwa kwezintuthwane ze-Yangmei ezivela emthonjeni
NgoNovemba 2023, "Uhlelo Lokulima Okuhlanganisiwe Lwezihlahla Ze-Yangmei Zakudala Ze-Zhejiang Xianju" lwamukelwa njenge-"Global Important Agricultural Heritage System", okuyinto yokuqala ebalulekile yezindlalifa zezolimo emkhakheni we-Yangmei emhlabeni.
Njengamanje, abalimi be-Yangmei abangama-31,500 esifundeni sonke, kanye nezinhlangano ezikhethekile ze-Yangmei ezingama-450, zifakiwe ekuqondiseni okujwayelekile kukahulumeni; izindawo ze-Yangmei ezingama-132,500, zithole isitifiketi njengeSizinda Sokukhiqiza Esijwayelekile Samagugu Okudla Okuluhlaza ezweni lonke.
Ukuqondisa okuqinile:
Ukuxhumana kwezinga lezine, ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwinqanaba ngalinye
Izinyathelo ezingaki ezithathwayo ukuze i-Yangmei eyodwa isuke ekudubuleni ize ifike etafuleni? Impendulo yeXianju ithi: ukuhlolwa okungapheli "okungenazikhala". Ukuze kuvinjelwe i-Yangmei enezinkinga ukuthi ingangeni emakethe, iXianju yakhe ngokuphelele inethiwekhi yokuqondisa yezinga le-"county-township-village-base", ifaka abaqondisi emapulazini nasemakethe, kusukela ekutshalweni, ekunakekelweni, ekukhetheni, kuze kube ukuthengiswa, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isinyathelo ngasinye sinomuntu osibuka, osilindayo, osilawulayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iXianju yakhe "iqembu lezinduku", uma kutholakala i-Yangmei engekho ezingeni lokuphepha kwekhwalithi, zonke izithelo ezisemthini womlimi ziyolahlwa, ukuze "kuhanjiswe umndeni owodwa, kudikizwe isixuku esisodwa".
Ngaleso sikhathi, njalo lapho kufika isikhathi samajubane, isenzo esikhethekile sokuthi “Qaphela futhi Vikela Ama-Bayberry” sihlala sikhona. I-County Market Supervision Bureau, i-County Agriculture and Rural Bureau, i-County Public Security Bureau, nezinye izinhlaka eziningi zisebenza ngokubambisana, zigxile ezindaweni ezibalulekile ezifana nezindawo zokungena ezithwalayo, ezizungeze izindawo zezivakashi, kanye nabathengisi emakethe, zilwa kanzima neziyaluyalu ezifana nokusebenzisa izimpawu zokuhweba ngokungemthetho, ukudayisa izimpahla ezimbi njengezinhle, nokushoda kwesisindo, ukuze izenzo ezinjengokukopisha nokudayisa izimpahla ezimbi zingatholi indawo yokufihla.
Okubuye kwenze abantu bazizwe bephephile kakhulu uhlelo lokuhlola “oluhlanganisa konke”: ilabhorethri yesifunda yenza ukuhlolwa okukhethekile nokunembayo; izindawo ezingaphansi zibeka izindawo zokuhlola ezisheshayo nezilungele izakhamuzi, ukuze kube lula ukuthumela izinto ukuthi zihlolwe nganoma yisiphi isikhathi; uhulumeni unikeza insizakalo “yokuhlola yabantu” elungele izakhamuzi, lapho izakhamuzi zingathumela khona izinto kalula, futhi zingathola imiphumela yokuhlolwa ngemizuzu eyi-15. Njalo lapho kukhiqizwa futhi kudayiswa ama-bayberry, isifunda siphelele ukuhlolwa okusheshayo okungaphezu kwezinkulungwane ezingama-30, okwenza ngempela ukuthi abakhiqizi abakhulu bama-bayberry bahlolwe bonke, futhi abakhiqizi abancane bahlolwe ngokungahleliwe. Imininingwane enjalo eqinile yiyona eyenza abathengi bazizwe bephephile kakhulu.
Ukulandelelwa Okucacile:
Ikhodi eyodwa esithelweni, ingalandelelwa futhi ihlolwe kuyo yonke indlela
Manje lapho uthenga ama-bayberry aseXianju, ukuskena ikhodi kukwenza uzizwe unolwazi - lokhu kuyi “inshurensi ephindwe kabili” yokuphepha kokudla engezwe yi-digitalization. Eminyakeni yamuva nje, iXianju yeqe imingcele yedatha kahulumeni, yahlangana ne “Zhe Nong Code” ne “Zhe Shi Lian”, yenza ama-bayberry anikezwe “amakhadi obunikazi” akhethekile. Izifunda ezingama-20 (izindawo) zihlomele izinto zokuphrinta amakhodi okulandelelwa, futhi izinhlangano ezingama-103 ezisebenza ngendlela enkulu ziqedele ukunikezwa amakhodi, futhi abalimi abancane bangathola izitifiketi ezifanele ngokubonisa ubuso babo. Abathengi abascanayo bangabona kalula imininingwane efana nendawo yokutshala, imininingwane yomlimi, usuku lokuvuna, nemiphumela yokuhlolwa.
Ngokusekelwa ukuphathwa kwezibonakaliso zedijithali zikahulumeni, bonke abathengisi abaqondile esifundeni bafakwe esikhwameni esihlangene esiku-inthanethi ukuze kuqashwe ndawonye. I-Digitalization ayisishiyi nje kuphela ukulandelela kucace bha, kodwa futhi yenza ukulima kube ngesayensi. Izindawo ezifana nezindlu ezihlakaniphile, ukuqoqwa kwedatha yasensimini, nezixwayiso zesimo sezulu sezisebenzisa izithelo, ziqondisa ngokunembayo abalimi ekunakekeleni izihlahla zezithelo, ukuze kube nokuphuma okuzinzile nokukhethekile kwezithelo ze-Yangmei. Namuhla, inani lezibonakaliso ze-Xianju Yangmei lifinyelele ku-3.49 billion yuan, libeka phambili phakathi kwezinto ezifanayo zezolimo ezweni lonke.
Ukuqiniseka kophawu:
Ukubambisana ngokwethembeka, ukuvikela ukusetshenziswa okunokuthula
Ukwethenjwa akulona njalo ukuzinikela kwelinye uhlangothi, kodwa ukugadwa okuhlangene komphakathi wonke. Iminyaka eminingi, iXianju iye yagcina izinsiza ezikhethekile zemikhiqizo ye-Yangmei, yagcina ngokucophelela izimpawu zomkhiqizo zasekhaya.
Isifunda sonke, kusukela phezulu kuye phansi, sigubha izivumelwano zokuqondisa ezihlobene nokuphepha kwekhwalithi ye-Yangmei, futhi umkhaya ngamunye womlimi we-Yangmei usayina isivumelwano sokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwekhwalithi ye-Yangmei, esithembisa ukuthi uma kukhona izinkinga zokuphepha kwekhwalithi, bazozilahla zonke izithelo ze-Yangmei ngokuzithandela, futhi bazoshiya ilungelo lokusebenzisa uphawu lwe-Xianju Yangmei kanye nelungelo lokufaka izicelo zezinhlelo zosizo lwezolimo ngonyaka wamanje kanye neminyaka emithathu ezayo. I-Xianju County Consumer Rights Protection Committee, ngokubambisana neNkantolo Yesifunda, i-Procuratorate Yesifunda, inhlangano yezolimo, nezinye izinhlangano eziyisishiyagalolunye, yakhishela ndawonye isiphakamiso sokusebenza ngokwethembeka ekuthengisweni kwe-Yangmei ku-inthanethi, iqondisa abathengisi abaningi ukuthi bahloniphe imingcele yokusebenza. Izibonelo ezijwayelekile zokudayisa imikhiqizo eyenziwe ngobuningi kanye nemikhiqizo esezingeni eliphansi zivezwa njalo, futhi izinto eziningi zokushicilela umthetho kanye nokuqeda inkohliso zithole ukufundwa okungaphezu kweziyishumi ezinkulungwane, zakha umphumela oqinile wokuxwayisa nokudikiza. Izindawo zezinsizakalo zikahulumeni zivula ngokuphelele iziteshi zokubika izikhalazo zabathengi, zakha abantu abakhethekile nezikhundla zokucubungula izimpikiswano zabathengi ngendlela evaliwe, futhi zixazulula izinkinga ezahlukahlukene ekukhiqizeni nasekuthengisweni ngokushesha okukhulu.
Abalimi be-Yangmei basayina isivumelwano sokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwekhwalithi ye-Yangmei
I-Yangmei eyodwa, ithwala isipho semvelo, futhi iqoqa isibopho sikahulumeni kanye nokubekezela kwabantu. Ngo-2025, inani lemali elikhiqizwa izithelo ezintsha ze-Yangmei esifundeni sonke lizofinyelela ku-1.3 billion yuan, futhi inani lemali elikhiqizwa umkhakha wonke lizodlula ku-4.8 billion yuan, okuzodala ukwanda okuzinzile kwemali engenayo kubalimi abaningi, futhi ukwanda kwemali engenayo komndeni ngamunye kuzoba okubalulekile, ukufeza ngempela ukuthi imvelo iphumelele, imboni ichume, futhi abantu bacebe.
Xianju Yangmei
Ngenhlanzeko yentaba kanye nephunga lezithelo zemvelo
Kudume ngekhwalithi
Yakhelwe ngokwethembeka
Umthombo muhle, ukuqondisa kuqinile, ukulandelelwa kucacile, uphawu luthembekile
Kufanele uthembe
Xhumana
Shiya ulwazi lwakho futhi sizokuthinta.
Ucingo
uLisa Cheng