Isingeniso Somkhiqizo

Kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kwe-100 zama-lychee, futhi izinhlobo ezintsha zivela njalo ngonyaka.
Manje yisikhathi sokujabulela ngokusemthethweni ama-lychee. Inani elikhulu lama-lychee liyatholakala emakethe. Izitolo ezinkulu, izitolo zezithelo, nabathengisi basemgwaqweni bonke bamemeza ngama-lychee amasha, ngamagama akhangayo afana nokuthi \"Awukho umthetho wokukhokha uma engamnandi\" futhi amanani ahluka kusuka phezulu kuya phansi.
ILitshi (igama lesayensi: Litchi chinensis Sonn.) liyingxenye yomndeni wakwaSapindaceae kanye nohlobo lweLitchi. Isihlahla esihlala siluhlaza, cishe amamitha angu-10 ubude. Ikhasi lesithelo linamaqhubu afana namaxolo, libomvu ngokugqamile futhi libomvu ngokunsundu. Uma selivuthiwe ngokugcwele, liphenduka libomvu ngokugqamile; izimbewu zembozwa yi-false seed coat eyinyama. Isikhathi sokuqhakaza siseNtwasahlobo kanti isikhathi sokuthela siseHlobo. Uma kusanda kukhiwa, inyama yesithelo icwebezela futhi ifana ne-gelatin, inephunga elimnandi futhi imnandi, kodwa ayifanele ukugcinwa.
Isatshalaliswa eningizimu-ntshonalanga yeChina, kufaka phakathi iYunnan, iGuizhou, iSichuan neChongqing, kanye nezifunda eziseningizimu ezifana neGuangxi, iGuangdong neHainan, kanye nezifunda eziseningizimu-mpumalanga ezifana neFujian, iZhejiang neTaiwan. Iphinde ilinywe engxenyeni eseningizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia. Kukhona amarekhodi okwethulwa kwayo e-Afrika, eMelika nase-Oceania. I-Lychee yaziwa njengenye yezinto ezibizwa nge-"Four Major Fruits of the South" kanye nobhanana, uphayinaphu nama-longan.
Ilitshi linoshukela, limuncu ekunambithekeni, futhi lifudumele ngokwemvelo. Lingena emithanjeni yenhliziyo, ubende nesibindi. Lingamisa ukuhogela nokuhuda. Liyisinqumo esihle kakhulu sokwelapha ngokudla kulabo abanokuhogela okuqinile nokuhuda ebusuku. Ngasikhathi sinye, linemiphumela yokondla ubuchopho, ukukhuthaza impilo, ukuvusa isifiso sokudla nokuzuzisa ubende. Ngenxa yokuthi lifudumele ngokwemvelo, ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kungaholela ekushiseni okweqile.

Incazelo

Ekuqaleni yayaziwa ngokuthi i-Xijiaozi.
Inyama yayo ithambile futhi ithambile, inambitheka kamnandi futhi inephunga elimnandi. Inamanzi futhi incibilika emlonyeni. Ikhwalithi iphezulu. Isikhathi sokugcina efrijini yizinsuku ezingama-25 kuya kwezingama-30.
Izici eziyinhloko: Idabuka eZhangmutou Town, eDongguan City, eGuangdong Province, isithelo simise okweqanda futhi sinesikhumba esiphuzi-luhlaza esibomvu kancane. Isisindo esimaphakathi sesithelo singamagremu angu-21-25, izinga lembewu eshwabene lingu-95%, ingxenye edliwayo ingu-81%, kanti inani lezinto ezincibilikayo lingu-18.5%.

Izici Zomkhiqizo: Ukunambitheka kumnandi, kuyapholisa futhi kuyagqabuka. Kunephunga eliyingqayizivele loluju nephunga lezimbali. Kumnandi kodwa akudluli ngokweqile, kunokunambitheka okumnandi okusalayo. Izinga lembewu (imbewu encane) liphezulu, futhi izinga lisezingeni eliphezulu.
Ukubukeka: Isithelo siyindilinga noma simise okwenhliziyo, futhi siphakathi nendawo ngobukhulu. Isici esivelele kakhulu ukuthi uma sivuthiwe, umbala oyisisekelo wesikhumba sesithelo ubomvu kancane noma nsundu ngokuphuzi ngokuluhlaza okotshani, futhi imigqa (amaxolo esikhumba sesithelo) inokuthungwa okucishe kube yizinhlanzi eziqhakazile esiqongweni.
Indawo eyinhloko yokukhiqiza: Indawo eyinhloko yokukhiqiza iseDongguan, eGuangdong Province (ikakhulukazi eZhangmoutou Town), futhi isetshalwe futhi yatshalwa kwezinye izindawo ezifana neZengcheng neConghua.
Isikhathi sokuvuthwa: Iyinhlobo evuthwa sekwephuzile. Isikhathi sokuvuthwa ngokuvamile senzeka ngasekupheleni kukaJuni kuya maphakathi noJulayi, izinsuku ezimbalwa ngemuva kwe-Wumingshi.
?? Kungani i-"Guanyin Green" ibhekwa njengento ebaluleke kangaka?
Ukunambitheka okuhlukile: Ubumnandi bayo buphezulu kakhulu, bumnandi kodwa hhayi ngokweqile, futhi bunephunga elimnandi le-honey kanye nephunga elincane lezimbali. Ubumnandi buphezulu kodwa abunamafutha, futhi kukhona ukunambitheka okuhlala isikhathi eside emlonyeni.
The "green" aesthetic appearance: It challenges the traditional notion that "the redder the lychee, the better". At its peak flavor, the fruit skin still retains a delicate shade of green, which is its unique sign of ripeness. 
Ukuntuleka: Njengenhlobo ephakeme, isamba sayo sokukhiqiza siphansi kakhulu kunezinhlobo ezidumile zendabuko ezifana neGuìwèi neRuìmùzhī. Ukuntuleka kwenza into ibe yigugu.
?? Ukuqhathaniswa Kwezinhlobo Ezifanayo
"I-Qianfeng Green" ivamise ukuqhathaniswa nezinhlobo eziphezulu, kodwa ukunambitheka kwayo kuhlukile:
uma kuqhathaniswa neLitshi likaGuìwèi: IGuìwèi inephunga elicacile le-桂花 (i-osmanthus), futhi inyama yayo iqinile. Iphunga leGuānyuán Lǜ liyingxube eyinkimbinkimbi yoju namaphunga ezimbali, elihle kakhulu futhi elizibambile, futhi ubumnandi balo bumnene kakhulu.
vs. I-Glutinous Rice Candy ne-Lychee: I-Glutinous Rice Candy iyisibonelo sika-"soft and sweet". I-Guanyin Green imelela "crispy, sweet and refreshing", inokuthungwa okucrispy futhi inokunambitheka okuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu.
vs. Xianjinfen Lychee: Both are late-maturing high-end varieties. Xianjinfen has a sweet and fragrant flavor, with bright red skin. Guanyinlv, on the other hand, stands out with its "green base" appearance and more complex aroma.