Imininingwane enzuzo
Indlela yokuthumela:ukuthumela, ukuhamba komoya, ukuhamba komhlaba
inombela yokucaciswa:8-12g
Ukubonisa umlingani
Rice elahlekile "yangmei", ivela eDinghai, eZhejiang Province, iyinhlobo ethokozisayo yokugcina. Iyi "zinhlobo ezine ezinhle" zeplamu zaseShayina. Le nhlobo inekhwalithi enhle nezici zokucubungula ezinhle, inempilo yezezimali ende, kanye nokuzivumelanisa okuqinile. Nokho, ikholomu yenyama yale nhlobo ithambile futhi ibuthakathaka ekuphumeleleni kokuphuma kwamanzi, okuholela ekutheni kube nokuhamba nokugcina okungafanele. Iziqhamo ezisha azifanele ukuhamba kude futhi zidayiswa kakhulu endaweni.
Izici zeBotanical
U rice "yangmei" obalawe ku "yangmei" umndeni kanye ne "yangmei" uhlobo lwezimbali. Unesakhiwo esiqinile somuthi, ukhula uqonde, unomphetho omude, futhi unombono ojwayelekile ophakeme. Uhlelo lwezimpande luhlelwe phakathi kuka-20 no-70 cm phansi, lunemizi ethuthukile. Uhlanga lufanele ukutshala emhlabathini ongena, futhi lunokumelana komoya okuphakeme kancane. Imithi emdala ikhiqiza kakhulu izithombo zentwasahlobo, ezikhipha amagatsha amakhulu emivini ngonyaka wesibili. Amagatsha akhiqiza imivini avame ukuhlinzeka ngamaqoqo amaphakathi kuya kufushane, ahluma kahle kakhulu. Iqala ukukhiqiza imivini ngemva kweminyaka engu-5 kuya kwengu-6 yokutshala, ifika esikhathini esiphezulu sokukhiqiza imivini cishe ngeminyaka engu-13, futhi umkhiqizo wemithi emdala ungama-80 kuya kwama-150 kg. Imivini ineshape ye-spherical, isisindo semivini eyodwa sisondele ku-12 grams, futhi ubude nobubanzi bayo bungama-2.6 cm × 2.7 cm. Lapho isivuthiwe ngokuphelele, ibomvu-nblack, futhi lapho isiphumile ngokuphelele, ibalmost black. I-pericarp iyindilinga futhi ibanzi, phezulu kwemivini kancane kuyacindezela, isisekelo semivini siyindilinga, isikhungo semivini sifushane, inyama iyakhanya, ijusi inhle, ukunambitheka kuhle futhi kukhulu, iphunga linothile, futhi inyama yesikhumba iyahlukaniswa kalula. Okuqukethwe kwe-soluble solids kwemivini kungama-12.6%, okuqukethwe kwe-sugar okuphelele kungama-9.6%, izinga lokudla lingama-95% kuya kwama-96%, futhi okuqukethwe kwe-jusi kudlula ama-82%. Imivini emisha inemibono emihle, ukunambitheka okuhle nokunothile okunokuthile kokubola, iphunga elinothile, kanye nekhwalithi ephezulu. Imivini emisha inekhwalithi yokudla ephakeme.