Igama Lomkhiqizo: I-Ninghai Bai Loquat
Incazelo:
I-Ninghai Bai iwuhlobo lwama-loqat amhlophe asezingeni eliphezulu avela eNinghai County, eZhejiang, eChina – uwuhlobo lokuqala lwe-loquat eChina ukuthola Isitifiketi Sikazwelonke Sokukhuthazwa Kwezihlahla Zasehlathini (2004). Yakhethwa ezihlahleni zendawo zama-loquat anenyama emhlophe ngo-1994 futhi yakhishwa ngokusemthethweni ngo-2004. Ngo-2019, yanikezwa Inkomba Yezwe Yezolimo Yendawo ukuvikelwa, futhi ngo-2025, yawina i- Umklomelo Wegolide emqhudelwaneni we-Yangtze River Delta Premium Loquat.
Ukubukeka:
Isithelo siyindilinga ende kuya kokuyindilinga futhi sihle nge- isikhumba esiphaphathekile esimhlophe ngokuphuzi enamachashaza ambalwa okugqwala futhi encane futhi kulula ukuyichuba. Inyama i- mhlophe njengobisi, enomzimba ocolekile, futhi enamanzi amaningi ngendlela emangalisayo. Isisindo esimaphakathi sezithelo sisukela ku- 40–65 amagremu, kanti izithelo ezisezingeni eliphezulu zifinyelela ku- 86 amagremu.
Ukunambitheka:
Ama-loqat aseNinghai Bai aziswa ngenxa yokuba ukuthambisa okuncibilikayo emlonyeni kanye ubumnandi obumsulwa, obuqabulayo. Okuqukethwe okuncibilikayo kusukela ku- 13%–16% Brix, kanti okuphezulu kakhulu okwaqoshwa kwakungu- 19.2%, kanti i-titratable acidity ≤0.4%. Ukunambitheka kuchazwa ngokuthi mnandi, enephunga elimnandi, futhi elinganiselwe kahle, ngezinga eliphezulu lokudliwa lika- 73.4%.
Izinzuzo Eziyinhloko Zezebhizinisi:
Ikhwalithi Eqinisekisiwe Kazwelonke – Uhlobo lokuqala lukazwelonke olugunyaziwe lwama-loquat eChina, olunegama eliqashelwa kakhulu.
Indawo Yezwe – Indawo evikelwe iqinisekisa ikhwalithi yangempela nokulandeleka.
Ukuma Kwezimakethe Eziphezulu – Umnqobi Wendondo Yegolide onesidingo esinamandla sabathengi kanye namandla entengo ephezulu.
Amandla Amahle Okugcina – Ukubekezelela ukugcinwa okungcono kunezinhlobo eziningi ezinomzimba omhlophe.
Isikhathi Sokuvuna:
NgoMeyi wokugcina – isithelo esisezingeni eliphezulu sasentwasahlobo ngasekupheleni esithatha isidingo esinamandla sesizini.