Igama Lomkhiqizo: I-Ruiyu Kiwifruit

Incazelo:
I-Ruiyu iwuhlobo lwe-kiwifruit eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka elisezingeni eliphezulu, elakhiqizwa yi-Shaanxi Rural Science and Technology Development Center ngokuhlanganisa i-'Qinmei' ne-'K56'. Yaqinisekiswa ngokusemthethweni ngo-2015 futhi yanikezwa ukuvikelwa kwamaLungelo Ezitshalo Zikazwelonke ngo-2017, lolu hlobo lwamukelwa njengolunye lwezinhlobo ze-kiwifruit zasekhaya ezisezingeni eliphezulu.

Umnqobi Wendondo Yegolide:
Ngo-2018, i-Ruiyu yawina kokubili i- Umklomelo Wegolide kanye ne- Umklomelo Wokunambitha Okuhle Kakhulu eMqhudelwaneni Wokuqala Kazwelonke Wokunambitha I-Kiwifruit Ephakeme. Ucwaningo lwezemfundo luqinisekisa ukuthi i-Ruiyu iqukethe izinto eziguquguqukayo ezicebile kanye nephunga eliyinkimbinkimbi kune-'Hayward' ne-'Sungold' zombili, ngenani elikhulu kakhulu lama-ester elinikeza ubumnandi obuhle kakhulu bezithelo.

Ukubukeka:
Isithelo side futhi siyisilinda kuya kokuncane okucaba futhi sinesikhumba esinsundu esimbozwe uboya obukhulu obugolide-phuzi. Inyama yaso luhlaza, luthambile, lunamanzi, futhi lunephunga elimnandi.

Ukunambitheka & Ukudla Okunomsoco:
I-Ruiyu inikeza ukunambitheka okumnandi okumangalisayo nge-sweet-tart ene-soluble solids content ye- 18%–21.3% Brix kanye noshukela ophelele we- 11.55%–12.09%. Igcwele 118–174 mg ye-Vitamin C ku-100g futhi inokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwezinto ezomile 23%–25%.

Izinzuzo Eziyinhloko Zezebhizinisi:

• Ikhwalithi Yomklomelo Wegolide – Yamukelwa njengenye yezinhlobo ze-kiwifruit eziluhlaza ezinambitheka kakhulu

• Isikhathi Esikhethekile Sokugcina – izinsuku ezingama-30 isikhathi sokuphila eshalofini ezingeni lokushisa kwasekhaya, izinyanga ezi-5 ngaphansi kokuqandisa

• Ukumelana Nezifo Okuqinile – Imelana kakhulu ne- isifo samagciwane e-bacterial canker, ibekezelela amakhaza, inhlabathi engalungile, kanye nezimo ze-alkaline

• Ukuthela Ngaphambi Kwesikhathi & Isivuno Esiphezulu – Izithelo ngonyaka wesibili, ngesivuno esingu- 1,800 kg/mu

Isikhathi Sokuvuna:
Septhemba – uhlobo lwesizini yokuqala kuya maphakathi olusezingeni eliphezulu olunekhwalithi ekhethekile namandla okugcina ukuze kunikezwe imakethe isikhathi eside.